Absence Policy
Early years practice procedures
Absence
We take steps to ensure that children are kept safe, that their wellbeing is promoted, and they do not miss out on their entitlements and opportunities. At the very least, good attendance promotes good outcomes for children. In a small minority of cases, good attendance may also lead to early identification of more serious concerns for a child or family.
There are several reasons why a child may be absent from a setting. In most cases it is reasonable to expect that parents/carers alert the setting as soon as possible, or in the case of appointments and holidays give adequate notice. Parents are advised that they should contact the setting within one hour of the time the child would have been expected to advise of their absence. Designated safeguarding leads must also adhere to child protection requirements, procedures and contact protocols for children who are absent or missing from the provision.
· If a child who normally attends fails to arrive and no contact has been received from their parents, their key person will call to check in and be assured that the child is safe and well.
· Attempts to contact the child’s parents or other named carers the following day.
· If no contact is made with the parents and there is no means to verify the reason for the child’s absence i.e. through a named contact on the child’s registration form, this is recorded as an unexplained absence in the absent book and is followed up by the manager each day until contact is made.
· If contact has not been made within three working days, children’s services will be contacted for advice about making a referral. Other relevant services maybe contacted as per child protection procedures.
· All absences are recorded in the absent book with the reason given for the absence, the expected duration and any follow up action taken or required with timescales.
· Absence records are retained for at least three years, or until the next Ofsted inspection following a cohort of children moving on to school.
If at any time further information comes to light that gives cause for concern, we respond to safeguarding or child protection concerns procedure.
Safeguarding vulnerable children
· The designated safeguarding lead or key person attempts to contact the parents to establish why the child is absent. If contact is made and a valid reason given, the information is recorded in the absent book.
· Any relevant professionals involved with the child are informed, e.g. social worker/family support worker.
· If contact is made and the designated safeguarding lead is concerned that the child is at risk, the relevant professionals are contacted immediately. The events, conversation and follow-up actions are recorded. If contact cannot be made, the designated person contacts the relevant professionals and informs them of the situation.
· If the child has current involvement with social care, the social worker is notified on the day of the unexplained absence.
· If at any time information comes to light that gives cause for concern, Safeguarding children, young people and vulnerable adults procedures are followed immediately.
Safeguarding
· If a child misses three consecutive sessions and it has not been possible to make contact, the DSL calls Social Care and makes a referral if advised.
· If there is any cause for concern i.e. the child has a child protection plan in place or there have been previous safeguarding and welfare concerns, the DSL attempts to contact the child’s parent/carer immediately. If no contact is made, the child’s absence is logged in the Safeguarding file and Social Care are contacted immediately, and safeguarding procedures are followed.
Poor/irregular attendance
Whilst attendance at an early years setting is not mandatory, regular poor attendance may be indicative of safeguarding and welfare concerns that should be followed up.
· In the first instance the setting manager should discuss a child’s attendance with their parents to ascertain any potential barriers i.e. transport, working patterns etc and should work with the parent/s to offer support where possible.
· If poor attendance continues and strategies to support are not having an impact, the setting manager must review the situation and decide if a referral to a multi-agency team is appropriate.
· Where there are already safeguarding and welfare concerns about a child or a child protection plan is in place, poor/irregular attendance at the setting is reported to the Social Care worker without delay.
In the case of funded children the local authority may use their discretion, where absence is recurring or for extended periods, taking into account the reason for the absence and impact on the setting. The setting manager is aware of the local authority policy on reclaiming refunds when a child is absent from a setting.